定义
$radiansToDegrees将以弧度为单位测量的输入值转换为度数。
$radiansToDegrees通过以下语法实现:{ $radiansToDegrees: <expression> } $radiansToDegreestakes any valid expression that resolves to a number.By default
$radiansToDegreesreturns values as adouble.$radiansToDegreescan also return values as a 128-bit decimal as long as the<expression>resolves to a 128-bit decimal value.有关表达式的更多信息,请参阅表达式。
行为
null、NaN 和+/- Infinity
If the argument resolves to a value of null or refers to a field that is missing, $radiansToDegrees returns null. If the argument resolves to NaN, $radiansToDegrees returns NaN. If the argument resolves to negative or positive infinity, $radiansToDegrees negative or positive infinity respectively.
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例子
trigonometry集合包含一个文档,其中包含三个以弧度为单位的角度:
{ "angle_a" : Decimal128("0.9272952180016122324285124629224290"), "angle_b" : Decimal128("0.6435011087932843868028092287173227"), "angle_c" : Decimal128("1.570796326794896619231321691639752") }
The following aggregation operation uses the $radiansToDegrees expression to convert each value to its degree equivalent and add them to the input document using the $addFields pipeline stage.
db.trigangles.aggregate([ { $addFields: { "angle_a_deg" : { $radiansToDegrees : "$angle_a"}, "angle_b_deg" : { $radiansToDegrees : "$angle_b"}, "angle_c_deg" : { $radiansToDegrees : "$angle_c"} } } ])
该操作将返回以下文档:
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5c50aec71c75c59232b3ede4"), "angle_a" : Decimal128("0.9272952180016122324285124629224290"), "angle_b" : Decimal128("0.6435011087932843868028092287173227"), "angle_c" : Decimal128("1.570796326794896619231321691639752"), "angle_a_deg" : Decimal128("53.13010235415597870314438744090659"), "angle_b_deg" : Decimal128("36.86989764584402129685561255909341"), "angle_c_deg" : Decimal128("90.00000000000000000000000000000000") }
Since angle_a, angle_b, and angle_c are stored as 128-bit decimals, the output of $radiansToDegrees is a 128-bit decimal.