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Manage Users

Manage Email/Password Users - Java SDK

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  • Register a New User Account
  • Confirm a New User's Email Address
  • Reset a User's Password
  • Send a Password Reset Email
  • Run a Password Reset Function

When you have enabled the email/password provider in your App, you can register a new account, confirm an email address, and reset a user's password from client code.

Register a New User Account

To register a new user, pass a user-provided email and password to the registerUser() or registerUserAsync() methods of your Realm App's EmailPasswordAuth instance:

app.getEmailPassword().registerUserAsync(email, password, it -> {
    if (it.isSuccess()) {
        Log.i("EXAMPLE", "Successfully registered user.");
    } else {
        Log.e("EXAMPLE", "Failed to register user: " + it.getError().getErrorMessage());
    }
});
app.emailPassword.registerUserAsync(email, password) {
    if (it.isSuccess) {
        Log.i("EXAMPLE","Successfully registered user.")
    } else {
        Log.e("EXAMPLE","Failed to register user: ${it.error}")
    }
}

Confirm a New User's Email Address

To confirm a newly-created user, pass a confirmation token and tokenId to the confirmUser() or confirmUserAsync() methods of your Realm App's EmailPasswordAuth instance:

// token and tokenId are query parameters in the confirmation
// link sent in the confirmation email.
app.getEmailPassword().confirmUserAsync(token, tokenId, it -> {
    if (it.isSuccess()) {
        Log.i("EXAMPLE", "Successfully confirmed new user.");
    } else {
        Log.e("EXAMPLE", "Failed to confirm user: " + it.getError().getErrorMessage());
    }
});
// token and tokenId are query parameters in the confirmation
// link sent in the confirmation email.
app.emailPassword.confirmUserAsync(token, tokenId) {
    if (it.isSuccess) {
        Log.i("EXAMPLE", "Successfully confirmed new user.")
    } else {
        Log.e("EXAMPLE", "Failed to register user: ${it.error}")
    }
}

Tip

To access the token and tokenId values sent in the user confirmation email, you can use a custom confirmation email subject containing a deep link.

Reset a User's Password

To reset a user password in Sync, you can either:

  • Send a password reset email

  • Run a password reset function

Select your preferred password reset method by going to:

  1. Your App

  2. Authentication

  3. Authentication Providers

  4. Email/Password - and press the EDIT button

Send a Password Reset Email

To reset a user's password, first send the user a password reset email with sendResetPasswordEmail() or sendResetPasswordEmailAsync():

app.getEmailPassword().sendResetPasswordEmailAsync(email, it -> {
    if (it.isSuccess()) {
        Log.i("EXAMPLE", "Successfully sent the user a reset password link to " + email);
    } else {
        Log.e("EXAMPLE", "Failed to send the user a reset password link to " + email + ": " + it.getError().getErrorMessage());
    }
});
app.emailPassword.sendResetPasswordEmailAsync(email) {
    if (it.isSuccess) {
        Log.i("EXAMPLE", "Successfully sent the user a reset password link to $email")
    } else {
        Log.e("EXAMPLE", "Failed to send the user a reset password link to $email: $it.error")
    }
}

Password reset emails contain two values, token and tokenId. To complete the password reset flow, prompt the user to enter a new password and pass the token and tokenId values along with the new password value to your Realm App's EmailPasswordAuth instance's resetPassword() or resetPasswordAsync() methods:

// token and tokenId are query parameters in the confirmation
// link sent in the password reset email.
app.getEmailPassword().resetPasswordAsync(token, tokenId, newPassword, it -> {
    if (it.isSuccess()) {
        Log.i("EXAMPLE", "Successfully updated password for user.");
    } else {
        Log.e("EXAMPLE", "Failed to reset user's password: " + it.getError().getErrorMessage());
    }
});
// token and tokenId are query parameters in the confirmation
// link sent in the password reset email.
app.emailPassword.resetPasswordAsync(token, tokenId, newPassword) {
    if (it.isSuccess) {
        Log.i("EXAMPLE", "Successfully updated password for user.")
    } else {
        Log.e("EXAMPLE", "Failed to reset user's password: $it.error")
    }
}

Tip

To access the token and tokenId values sent in the password reset email, you can use a custom password reset email subject containing a deep link.

Run a Password Reset Function

When you configure your app to run a password reset function, you'll define the function that should run when you call callResetPasswordFunction() or callResetPasswordFunctionAsync() from the SDK. This function can take a username, a password, and any number of additional arguments. You can use these arguments to specify details like security question answers or other challenges that the user should pass to successfully complete a password reset.

You might prefer to use a custom password reset function when you want to define your own password reset flows. For example, you might send a custom password reset email from a specific domain, or through a service other than email.

Tip

See also:

For more information on how to define a custom password reset function in your App, see: Run a Password Reset Function.

String newPassword = "newFakePassword";
String[] args = {"security answer 1", "security answer 2"};
app.getEmailPassword().callResetPasswordFunctionAsync(email, newPassword, args, it -> {
    if (it.isSuccess()) {
        Log.i("EXAMPLE", "Successfully reset the password for" + email);
    } else {
        Log.e("EXAMPLE", "Failed to reset the password for" + email + ": " + it.getError().getErrorMessage());
    }
});
val newPassword = "newFakePassword"
val args = arrayOf("security answer 1", "security answer 2")
app.emailPassword.callResetPasswordFunctionAsync(email, newPassword, args) {
    if (it.isSuccess) {
        Log.i("EXAMPLE", "Successfully reset the password for $email")
    } else {
        Log.e("EXAMPLE", "Failed to reset the password for $email: $it.error")
    }
}

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