处理函数中的错误

// Tip: You could also put this in an App Services Value
const MAX_FUNC_RETRIES = 5;
async function handleRetry(
  functionToRetry,
  functionName,
  operationId,
  previousRetries,
  ...args
) {
  try {
    // Try to execute the main function
    const response = await functionToRetry(...args);
    return response;
  } catch (err) {
    // Evaluates if should retry function again.
    // If no retry, throws error and stops retrying.
    if (previousRetries === MAX_FUNC_RETRIES) {
      throw new Error(
        `Maximum number of attempts reached (${MAX_FUNC_RETRIES}) for function '${functionName}': ${err.message}`
      );
    }
    // Build function execution log entry for insertion into database.
    const logEntry = {
      operationId,
      errorMessage: err.message,
      timestamp: new Date(),
      retries: previousRetries + 1,
      args,
      functionName,
    };
    // Get reference to database collection
    const executionLog = context.services
      .get("mongodb-atlas")
      .db("logs")
      .collection("failed_execution_logs");
    // Add execution log entry to database
    await executionLog.insertOne(logEntry);
    return;
  }
}
exports = handleRetry;

[
  {
    "name": "handleRetry",
    "private": true,
    "run_as_system": true
  }
  // ...other configuration
]

// Tip: You could also put this in an App Services Value
const MAX_FUNC_RETRIES = 5;
async function handleRetry(
  functionToRetry,
  functionName,
  operationId,
  previousRetries,
  ...args
) {
  try {
    // Try to execute the main function
    const response = await functionToRetry(...args);
    return response;
  } catch (err) {
    // Evaluates if should retry function again.
    // If no retry, throws error and stops retrying.
    if (previousRetries === MAX_FUNC_RETRIES) {
      throw new Error(
        `Maximum number of attempts reached (${MAX_FUNC_RETRIES}) for function '${functionName}': ${err.message}`
      );
    }
    // Build function execution log entry for insertion into database.
    const logEntry = {
      operationId,
      errorMessage: err.message,
      timestamp: new Date(),
      retries: previousRetries + 1,
      args,
      functionName,
    };
    // Get reference to database collection
    const executionLog = context.services
      .get("mongodb-atlas")
      .db("logs")
      .collection("failed_execution_logs");
    // Add execution log entry to database
    await executionLog.insertOne(logEntry);
    return;
  }
}
exports = handleRetry;

{
  "name": "retry",
  "type": "DATABASE",
  "config": {
    "operation_types": ["INSERT"],
    "database": "logs",
    "collection": "failed_execution_logs",
    "service_name": "mongodb-atlas",
    "project": {},
    "full_document": true,
    "full_document_before_change": false,
    "unordered": false,
    "skip_catchup_events": false
  },
  "disabled": false,
  "event_processors": {
    "FUNCTION": {
      "config": {
        "function_name": "retryOperationDbTrigger"
      }
    }
  }
}

[
  // ...other configuration
  {
    "name": "retryOperationDbTrigger",
    "private": true
  }
]

async function retryOperation({ fullDocument: logEntry }) {
  // parse values from log entry posted to database
  const { args, retries, functionName, operationId } = logEntry;
  // Re-execute the main function
  await context.functions.execute(functionName, ...args, operationId, retries);
}
exports = retryOperation;

// randomly generates 1, 2, or 3
function getRandomOneTwoThree() {
  return Math.floor(Math.random() * 3) + 1;
}
function additionOrFailure(num1, num2) {
  // Throw error if getRandomOneTwoThree returns 1
  const rand = getRandomOneTwoThree();
  if (rand === 1) throw new Error("Uh oh!!");
  const sum = num1 + num2;
  console.log(`Successful addition of ${num1} + ${num2}. Result: ${sum}`);
  // Otherwise return the sum
  return sum;
}
async function additionWithRetryHandler(
  inputVar1,
  inputVar2,
  // create a new `operation_id` if one not provided
  operationId = new BSON.ObjectId(),
  // count number of attempts
  retries = 0
) {
  const res = await context.functions.execute(
    "handleRetry",
    additionOrFailure,
    "additionWithRetryHandler", // MUST BE NAME OF FUNCTION
    operationId,
    retries,
    inputVar1,
    inputVar2
  );
  return res;
}
exports = additionWithRetryHandler;

[
    // ...other configuration
    {
      "name": "additionWithRetryHandler",
      "private": false
    }
]

// randomly generates 1, 2, or 3
function getRandomOneTwoThree() {
  return Math.floor(Math.random() * 3) + 1;
}
function additionOrFailure(num1, num2) {
  // Throw error if getRandomOneTwoThree returns 1
  const rand = getRandomOneTwoThree();
  if (rand === 1) throw new Error("Uh oh!!");
  const sum = num1 + num2;
  console.log(`Successful addition of ${num1} + ${num2}. Result: ${sum}`);
  // Otherwise return the sum
  return sum;
}
async function additionWithRetryHandler(
  inputVar1,
  inputVar2,
  // create a new `operation_id` if one not provided
  operationId = new BSON.ObjectId(),
  // count number of attempts
  retries = 0
) {
  const res = await context.functions.execute(
    "handleRetry",
    additionOrFailure,
    "additionWithRetryHandler", // MUST BE NAME OF FUNCTION
    operationId,
    retries,
    inputVar1,
    inputVar2
  );
  return res;
}
exports = additionWithRetryHandler;