ClientEncryption.decrypt(encryptedValue)ClientEncryption.decrypt()decrypts theencryptionValueif the current database connection was configured with access to the Key Management Service (KMS) and key vault used to encryptencryptionValue.Returns: The decrypted value.
Compatibility
This command is available in deployments hosted in the following environments:
MongoDB Atlas: The fully managed service for MongoDB deployments in the cloud
MongoDB Enterprise: The subscription-based, self-managed version of MongoDB
MongoDB Community: The source-available, free-to-use, and self-managed version of MongoDB
Syntax
ClientEncryption.decrypt has the following syntax:
clientEncryption = db.getMongo().getClientEncryption() clientEncryption.decrypt(encryptedValue)
The encryptedValue must be a binary data object
with subtype 6
created using client-side field level encryption.
Behavior
Read operations issued from a database connection configured
with access to the correct Key Management Service (KMS) and Key Vault can
automatically decrypt field values encrypted using
ClientEncryption.encrypt(). Clients only need to use
decrypt() to decrypt Binary subtype 6
values not stored within a document field.
Enable Client-Side Field Level Encryption on Database Connection
The mongosh ClientEncryption methods
require a database connection with in-use encryption
enabled. If the current database connection was not initiated with
in-use encryption enabled, either:
Use the
Mongo()constructor from themongoshto establish a connection with the required in-use encryption options. TheMongo()method supports the following Key Management Service (KMS) providers for Customer Master Key (CMK) management:or
Use the
mongoshcommand line options to establish a connection with the required options. The command line options only support the Amazon Web Services KMS provider for CMK management.
Example
The following example uses a locally managed KMS for the client-side field level encryption configuration.
Create Your Encrypted Connection
Start mongosh
Run:
mongosh --nodb --nodbmeans don't connect to a database.Generate a Key String
Generate a base 64 96-byte string:
const TEST_LOCAL_KEY = require("crypto").randomBytes(96).toString("base64") Create an Encryption Options Object
To create a client-side field level encryption options object, use the
TEST_LOCAL_KEYstring from the previous step:var autoEncryptionOpts = { "keyVaultNamespace" : "encryption.__dataKeys", "kmsProviders" : { "local" : { "key" : BinData(0, TEST_LOCAL_KEY) } } } Create an Encrypted Client Object
To create an encrypted client object, use the
Mongo()constructor. Replace themongodb://myMongo.example.netURI with the connection string URI for the target cluster. For example:encryptedClient = Mongo( "mongodb://myMongo.example.net:27017/?replSetName=myMongo", autoEncryptionOpts )
Decrypt Your Data
Retrieve the ClientEncryption object
and use the ClientEncryption.decrypt() method to decrypt
a value encrypted by ClientEncryption.encrypt().
clientEncryption = encryptedClient.getClientEncryption(); clientEncryption.decrypt(BinData(6,"AmTi2H3xaEk8u9+jlFNaLLkC3Q/+kmwDbbWrq+h9nuv9W+u7A5a0UnpULBNZH+Q21fAztPpU09wpKPrju9dKfpN1Afpj1/ZhFcH6LYZOWSBBOAuUNjPLxMNSYOOuITuuYWo="))
Example Results
If successful, decrypt() returns the
decrypted value:
"123-45-6789"
Learn More
For complete documentation on initiating MongoDB connections with
client-side field level encryption enabled, see Mongo().