从版本1.22 开始， MongoDB Compass包含嵌入式Shellmongosh mongosh。 是用于与MongoDB部署交互的JavaScript环境。您可以使用mongosh 测试数据库中的查询和操作。
打开嵌入式 MongoDB Shell
To open the embedded mongosh,you can either:
单击 Connections Sidebar 中部署名称右侧的 >_。
单击与 MongoDB 部署相关的任何标签页右上角的 >_Open MongoDB shell（打开 MongoDB shell）。
使用嵌入式 MongoDB Shell
By default, mongosh, connects to the test database. To use a different database, run the following command in mongosh:
use <database name>
要在嵌入式 MongoDB Shell 中运行操作，请在 shell 中键入操作，然后按 Enter 键。
The following example runs a db.collection.find() operation:
例子
db.employees.find( { "last_name": "Smith" } )
嵌入式 MongoDB Shell 中的多行操作
To write an operation that spans multiple lines in the embedded mongosh, begin with the first line, then press Shift + Enter to move to the next line of code.
完成写入操作后，按 Enter 键运行。
The following multi-line example runs the $match stage in an aggregation pipeline:
例子
db.employees.aggregate( [ // press Shift + Enter { $match: { "last_name": "Smith" } } // press Shift + Enter ] ) // Press Enter
禁用嵌入式 MongoDB Shell
You can disable the embedded MongoDB shell in Compass to avoid running unauthorized commands on mongosh.
要禁用嵌入式 MongoDB Shell，请执行以下步骤：
了解详情
The following links direct to the mongosh documentation, which contains more a complete reference for mongosh, including syntax and behaviors.
Learn how to perform CRUD operations in
mongosh.Learn how to run aggregation pipelines in
mongosh.