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MongoDB vs PostgreSQL for AI Workloads: Speed, Scalability & Developer Wins Exposed!

58 min • Published Mar 06, 2025
MongoDBVector Search
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Check out our Generative AI Showcase Repository: https://github.com/mongodb-developer/GenAI-Showcase Which database are you using for AI? Comment below! 👇 Curious which database dominates AI workloads? We pit MongoDB against PostgreSQL (with PG Vector) in a head-to-head performance showdown for vector search, ingestion speed, and real-time retrieval. Discover why developers are switching for AI scalability! 🔍 What You’ll Learn: ✅ Benchmark Results: Ingestion speed, query latency, and throughput under scale (local machine tests with 100k+ vectors). ✅ Why MongoDB Shines: Out-of-the-box performance for JSON data, zero serialization overhead, and seamless scalability. ✅ PostgreSQL PG Vector Deep Dive: Configuration challenges and when it might still work. ✅ Developer Productivity: Avoid “Postgres Regress” and focus on building AI features faster. 📊 Key Takeaways: MongoDB handles 4x faster ingestion and 2x lower latency at scale. Postgres requires tuning (HNSW parameters, JSONB serialization) for AI workloads. Why latency matters for RAG, conversational AI, and real-time apps in 2024. ⏱ Timestamps: 00:00 - Intro: The AI Database Battle 02:15 - Benchmark Setup (Local Instances, 100k Vectors) 05:40 - Ingestion Speed Showdown: MongoDB vs PG Vector 12:30 - Retrieval Latency: Why Milliseconds Matter for AI 18:50 - Throughput: Queries/Second Under Load 25:00 - Developer Experience: MongoDB’s JSON Advantage 30:45 - When to Choose Postgres? Honest Takeaways 🔔 Subscribe for more AI tech deep dives → https://mdb.link/subscribe Visit Mongodb.com → https://www.mongodb.com Read the MongoDB Blog → https://www.mongodb.com/blog Check out the MongoDB Developer Center → https://www.mongodb.com/developerAll MongoDB Videos

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